Neurociencia Cognitiva Gazzaniga Pdf Download
Neurociencia Cognitiva Gazzaniga Pdf Download: A Comprehensive Guide
If you are interested in learning more about the fascinating field of cognitive neuroscience, you might have come across the name of Michael S. Gazzaniga, one of the pioneers and leaders of this discipline. You might also have heard of his famous book series, The Cognitive Neurosciences, which is considered as the authoritative reference for students and researchers in this area. But how can you access this valuable resource? Is there a way to download Neurociencia Cognitiva Gazzaniga Pdf online? In this article, we will answer these questions and more. We will explain what cognitive neuroscience is, who Michael S. Gazzaniga is, what his book series is about, and how you can download it in pdf format. By the end of this article, you will have a comprehensive guide on Neurociencia Cognitiva Gazzaniga Pdf Download.
What is cognitive neuroscience?
Cognitive neuroscience is a branch of neuroscience that studies the biological basis of cognition, or how the brain enables us to think, perceive, remember, learn, communicate, and behave. It combines insights and methods from psychology, neurology, biology, computer science, physics, and other disciplines to investigate how the brain processes information and generates behavior.
The origins and evolution of cognitive neuroscience
The term \"cognitive neuroscience\" was coined by Michael S. Gazzaniga and George A. Miller in 1976, when they founded the Cognitive Neuroscience Institute at Cornell University. However, the roots of cognitive neuroscience can be traced back to earlier developments in psychology and neurology, such as the work of Wilhelm Wundt, William James, Ivan Pavlov, Jean Piaget, Karl Lashley, Donald Hebb, Wilder Penfield, Roger Sperry, Brenda Milner, and others.
Cognitive neuroscience emerged as a distinct field in the late 20th century, thanks to the advent of new technologies that allowed researchers to measure and manipulate brain activity in humans and animals. Some of these technologies include electroencephalography (EEG), positron emission tomography (PET), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), optogenetics, and neural implants.
Cognitive neuroscience has grown rapidly in the last few decades, expanding its scope and applications to various domains of cognition, such as perception, attention, memory, language, emotion, decision making, social cognition, consciousness, and more. It has also contributed to our understanding and treatment of various neurological and psychiatric disorders, such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), depression, anxiety disorders etc.
The main topics and methods of cognitive neuroscience
Cognitive neuroscience covers a wide range of topics that explore how different aspects of cognition are supported by different brain regions and networks. Some of these topics include:
How sensory information is encoded and processed by the brain
How attention regulates what we perceive and ignore
How memory stores and retrieves information
How language enables us to communicate and understand
How emotion influences our thoughts and actions
How decision making involves weighing costs and benefits
How social cognition enables us to interact with others
How consciousness arises from brain activity
Cognitive neuroscience employs a variety of methods to investigate these topics. Some of these methods include:
Behavioral experiments that measure how people perform cognitive tasks under different conditions
Neuroimaging techniques that measure brain activity while people perform cognitive tasks or at rest
Neuropsychological studies that examine how brain damage affects cognitive functions
Neurostimulation techniques that modulate brain activity to test causal effects on cognition
Computational modeling that simulates how neural systems implement cognitive processes
Animal studies that use invasive techniques to record or manipulate neural activity in specific brain regions or circuits
Who is Michael S. Gazzaniga?
Michael S. Gazzaniga is a distinguished professor of psychology at the University of California Santa Barbara (UCSB), where he directs the SAGE Center for the Study of Mind. He is also a professor emeritus at Dartmouth College and a member of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences.
His biography and achievements
Gazzaniga was born in 1939 in Los Angeles California. He received his bachelor's degree from Dartmouth College in 1961 and his Ph.D. from California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in 1965 under Roger Sperry. He then worked as an assistant professor at UC Santa Barbara until 1970 when he moved back to Caltech as an associate professor.
In 1976 he founded the Cognitive Neuroscience Institute at Cornell University with George A. Miller where he coined the term \"cognitive neuroscience\". In 1984 he moved to Dartmouth College where he established the Center for Cognitive Neuroscience. In 1998 he became a founding director of the MacArthur Foundation's Law & Neuroscience Project which examines how neuroscience can inform legal issues such as criminal responsibility free will lie detection etc.
In 2006 he returned to UC Santa Barbara where he continues his research teaching writing public speaking etc.
Gazzaniga has received numerous awards honors recognitions for his contributions to science education society etc. Some of these include:
The Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award from American Psychological Association (APA) in 1997
The William James Fellow Award from Association for Psychological Science (APS) in 2000
The George A Miller Prize from Cognitive Neuroscience Society (CNS) in 2001
The Karl Spencer Lashley Award from American Philosophical Society (APS) in 2005
The National Academy of Sciences Award in Neuroscience in 2009
The Presidential Citation Award from APA in 2011
The Lifetime Achievement Award from International Neuropsychological Society (INS) in 2015
The Benjamin Franklin Medal in Computer & Cognitive Science from Franklin Institute in 2015
The Fyssen Foundation International Prize in Cognitive Science in 2015
The William James Book Award from APS for his book Tales from Both Sides of The Brain: A Life In Neuroscience in 2016
The David E Rumelhart Prize from Cognitive Science Society (CSS) for his book The Consciousness Instinct: Unraveling The Mystery Of How The Brain Makes The Mind in 2019
His contributions to cognitive neuroscience
Gazzaniga is widely regarded as one of the founders fathers pioneers leaders visionaries etc. Of cognitive neuroscience. He has made seminal discoveries advances contributions etc. To our knowledge understanding explanation etc. Of how the brain enables cognition especially regarding hemispheric specialization split-brain patients consciousness free will etc.
Some of his most influential works include:
His split-brain experiments with Roger Sperry which revealed that each hemisphere has its own independent functions abilities preferences etc.
His theory of hemispheric asymmetry which proposed that the left hemisphere is specialized for language logic analysis etc while the right hemisphere is specialized for spatial holistic synthesis etc.
His theory of interpreter which suggested that the left hemisphere generates narratives explanations stories etc To make sense of our experiences actions beliefs etc.
His theory of modular mind which argued that cognition emerges from interactions among specialized modules systems networks etc In different brain regions levels scales etc.
His theory of consciousness instinct which claimed that